Year | Reference |
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1997
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Immunocytochemical and flow cytofluorimetric detection of intracellular IL-4, IL-5 and IFN-gamma: applications using blood- and airway-derived cells.
Journal of immunological methods
1997 Apr 11;203: 89-101
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We have compared an immunocytochemical and a flow cytofluorimetric method to detect intracellular IFN-gamma, IL-4 and IL-5 in T-cell clones, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cells. Intracellular bound cytokine-specific antibodies were visualized either with amino-ethyl carbazole (for immunocytochemistry), or with fluorescent antibodies (for flow cytofluorimetry). The staining was inhibited with recombinant cytokines and corresponded qualitatively and quantitatively to cytokine levels in the supernatants of T-helper-0 (Th0), Th1 and Th2 clones. In analysing in vitro stimulated cells, sufficient signal in the fluorimetric assay was only obtained after the addition of monensin to the cultures. We then observed a good correlation between immunocytochemical (with no monensin added) and the flow cytofluorimetric staining for all three cytokines (PBMC, IFN-gamma and IL-4, rho = 0.9, no IL-5 detectable; clones, IL-5, rho = 0.81, all three p