Reference Database

YearReference
2002
Decreased frequency of cytomegalovirus (CMV)-specific CD4+ T lymphocytes in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected rhesus macaques: inverse relationship with CMV viremia.
Kaur, Amitinder
Hale, Corrina L
Noren, Bradley
Kassis, Nadine
Simon, Meredith A
Johnson, R Paul
Journal of virology 2002 Apr;76: 3646-58
Abstract

The frequency of cytomegalovirus (CMV)-specific CD4+ T lymphocytes was determined in CMV-seropositive rhesus macaques with or without simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection by using the sensitive assays of intracellular cytokine staining and gamma interferon ELISPOT. Both techniques yielded 3- to 1,000-fold-higher frequencies of CMV-specific CD4+ T lymphocytes than traditional proliferative limiting dilution assays. The median frequency of CMV-specific CD4+ T lymphocytes in 23 CMV-seropositive SIV-negative macaques was 0.63% (range, 0.16 to 5.8%). The majority of CMV-specific CD4+ T lymphocytes were CD95(pos) and CD27(lo) but expressed variable levels of CD45RA. A significant reduction (P

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